Election Day, Nov 3 9 daysSenate D 78%House D 93%Governors D 86%Forecast updated Oct 25

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Governor · Pennsylvania

Pennsylvania Governor

Josh Shapiro vs Stacy Garrity

ForecastD +23.3
Democrat>99%
Republican<1%
RatingSafe D
Full forecast
Brief me as

Neutral view. Pick a side and the War Room briefs you as that campaign's operative.

Vital signs

Campaign health, 0 to 100, from public money, outside spending, ballots and activity
DemocratJosh ShapiroStrong
900100
  • Money weight 2589

    Raised $31.7M against $3.8M for Stacy Garrity.

  • Cash weight 2094

    $19.8M in the bank against $1.3M for Stacy Garrity.

  • Early vote weight 1586

    Registered Democrats cast 67% of the 720,664 ballots in Pennsylvania so far, against 24% for the other party. That is 0.1 points worse for Democrats than the forecast expected by now. Counts registration, not votes.

Open the people file
RepublicanStacy GarrityCriticalBase 10, minus 4 for liabilities
60100
  • Money weight 2511

    Raised $3.8M against $31.7M for Josh Shapiro.

  • Cash weight 206

    $1.3M in the bank against $19.8M for Josh Shapiro.

  • Early vote weight 1514

    Registered Republicans cast 24% of the 720,664 ballots in Pennsylvania so far, against 67% for the other party. That is 0.1 points better for Republicans than the forecast expected by now. Counts registration, not votes.

  • −4 Outmatched five to one in cash. $1.3M against $19.8M.
Open the people file

How each side wins

From the forecast, the polls, the county map, voter groups, money and ballots
If you work for Josh Shapiro
  1. Protect the lead

    Josh Shapiro leads by 23.3 in the forecast and wins 100% of simulations. The cushion is about 1,411,419 votes; a one point swing is about 30,288 voters changing sides.

  2. The range

    In 8 of 10 simulations the result lands between D +17.0 and D +29.7. Only an unusual polling error changes the winner.

  3. The polls

    The polls page average is D +23.5. Your best recent poll is Bravo Group/PennLive at D +28.8; your worst is Z to A Research (D) at D +17.8. 8 polls in the last 30 days.

  4. Turn out the base

    The biggest vote banks for Democrats: Philadelphia, a projected net 501,188 votes; Allegheny, a projected net 293,635 votes; Montgomery, a projected net 216,378 votes. Every point of extra turnout here is worth more than persuasion anywhere else.

  5. Win the battlegrounds

    The large counties within 12 points: Lancaster, D +5.4, 4.1% of the vote; York, R +0.5, 3.5% of the vote; Westmoreland, D +0.2, 3.0% of the vote; Berks, D +11.9, 2.9% of the vote.

  6. Where you run behind the 2024 map

    Against the 2024 presidential vote, Josh Shapiro runs furthest behind in Franklin, Philadelphia, Centre. That is where the forecast sees voters who backed your side two years ago and have not come back yet.

  7. The coalition levers

    Groups big enough to move the race: White voters, 80% of voters, 54 to 43, where a 5 point gain is worth 4.01 points; Voters who cast ballots in 2022 and 2024, 71% of voters, 57 to 42, where a 5 point gain is worth 3.56 points; Voters without a degree, 55% of voters, 59 to 39, where a 5 point gain is worth 2.76 points.

  8. Where you lose ground

    The forecast's worst groups for Josh Shapiro: Immigration voters 26 to 74, Small counties 36 to 61, Voters who can afford daily costs 50 to 50. Cutting the loss here is often cheaper than winning new groups.

  9. The money

    $19.8M cash against $1.3M. Spend it early on persuasion television in the battleground counties and keep a reserve for the last week.

  10. The early vote

    Registered Democrats cast 67% of the 720,664 ballots in Pennsylvania so far, against 24% for the other party. That is 0.1 points worse for Democrats than the forecast expected by now.

  11. What the ballots so far say

    The early vote has moved this forecast 0.3 points away from Josh Shapiro. Election Day has to make it up: the remaining vote must break harder your way than the forecast expects.

  12. Stacy Garrity's strongest asset

    Early vote: Registered Republicans cast 24% of the 720,664 ballots in Pennsylvania so far, against 67% for the other party.

If you work for Stacy Garrity
  1. Close the gap

    Stacy Garrity trails by 23.3 and wins 0% of simulations. Closing it takes about 705,710 voters switching sides, or 1,411,419 more net votes from new turnout.

  2. The range

    In 8 of 10 simulations the result lands between D +29.7 and D +17.0. Only an unusual polling error changes the winner.

  3. The polls

    The polls page average is D +23.5. Your best recent poll is Z to A Research (D) at D +17.8; your worst is Bravo Group/PennLive at D +28.8. 8 polls in the last 30 days.

  4. Turn out the base

    The biggest vote banks for Republicans: Franklin, a projected net 19,927 votes; Bedford, a projected net 11,620 votes; Somerset, a projected net 11,359 votes. Every point of extra turnout here is worth more than persuasion anywhere else.

  5. Win the battlegrounds

    The large counties within 12 points: Lancaster, D +5.4, 4.1% of the vote; York, R +0.5, 3.5% of the vote; Westmoreland, D +0.2, 3.0% of the vote; Berks, D +11.9, 2.9% of the vote.

  6. Where you run behind the 2024 map

    Against the 2024 presidential vote, Stacy Garrity runs furthest behind in Cambria, Beaver, Luzerne. That is where the forecast sees voters who backed your side two years ago and have not come back yet.

  7. The coalition levers

    Groups big enough to move the race: White voters, 80% of voters, 43 to 54, where a 5 point gain is worth 4.01 points; Voters who cast ballots in 2022 and 2024, 71% of voters, 42 to 57, where a 5 point gain is worth 3.56 points; Voters without a degree, 55% of voters, 39 to 59, where a 5 point gain is worth 2.76 points.

  8. Where you lose ground

    The forecast's worst groups for Stacy Garrity: Black voters 4 to 94, Asian and other voters 15 to 82, 2024 nonvoters and third party voters 18 to 79. Cutting the loss here is often cheaper than winning new groups.

  9. The money

    $1.3M cash against $19.8M. Outspent: lean on earned media, digital, field and the outside groups, and pick the two or three media markets that decide it.

  10. The early vote

    Registered Republicans cast 24% of the 720,664 ballots in Pennsylvania so far, against 67% for the other party. That is 0.1 points better for Republicans than the forecast expected by now.

  11. What the ballots so far say

    The early vote has moved this forecast 0.3 points toward Stacy Garrity. Bank it: chase the remaining mail ballots and low propensity voters who have not voted.

  12. Josh Shapiro's strongest asset

    Cash: $19.8M in the bank against $1.3M for Stacy Garrity.

The map for Shapiro

County projections from the forecast
Vote banksWhere the biggest net margins come from
CountyForecastVote shareNet D
PhiladelphiaD +78.510.5%+501,188
AlleghenyD +46.510.4%+293,635
MontgomeryD +47.97.5%+216,378
DelawareD +48.04.7%+135,347
BattlegroundsLarge counties within 12 points
CountyForecastVote shareNet D
LancasterD +5.44.1%+13,547
YorkR +0.53.5%-949
WestmorelandD +0.23%+377
BerksD +11.92.9%+21,237
Behind the 2024 mapRunning furthest behind the last presidential vote
CountyForecastVote shareNet D
FranklinR +27.71.2%-19,927
PhiladelphiaD +78.510.5%+501,188
CentreD +24.11.2%+17,376

The coalition

Shapiro against Garrity among the groups that can move it, from the forecast's voter group estimates
Swing groups
  • White voters80% of voters · a 5 point gain is worth 4.0
    5443
  • Voters who cast ballots in 2022 and 202471% of voters · a 5 point gain is worth 3.6
    5743
  • Voters without a degree55% of voters · a 5 point gain is worth 2.8
    5939
  • Men47% of voters · a 5 point gain is worth 2.4
    5642
Weakest groups
  • Immigration voters10% of voters · a 5 point gain is worth 0.5
    2674
  • Small counties7% of voters · a 5 point gain is worth 0.3
    3661
  • Voters who can afford daily costs40% of voters · a 5 point gain is worth 2.0
    5050
ShapiroGarrity

Scouting report

From the Watchdog people files, each line with its source
Josh Shapiro
  • Shapiro had raised about $55 million since the start of 2025 by the September 14, 2026 report, per [Spotlight PA]( and his campaign says more than $60 million since he took office, per the [Inquirer]( His Republican opponent Stacy Garrity had a bit over $5 million. Through early June 2026 he had more than 45,000 contributors, an average gift of $848, 82 donors at $100,000 or more, and 51 percent of his dollars from outside Pennsylvania, per [Public Source via the Capital-Star]( The money is broad, so no single bloc dominates. Four interests combine large money with a live decision on his desk:
  • Labor unions. At least $1.6 million in named 2026 union checks from the Carpenters, IBEW Local 98, AFSCME and the teachers union. Live levers: transit money tied to his skill game tax, the FY 2027 to 2028 budget, and whether Pennsylvania opts in to the new federal tax credit scholarships.

Top donor blocs: Labor unions, Billionaire megadonor, Party and leadership

Stacy Garrity
  • Garrity had raised a bit over $5 million since the start of 2025 by the September 14 report, against about $55 million for Josh Shapiro, per [Spotlight PA]( She entered the final stretch with about $1.4 million and had spent about $440,000 on advertising in the summer period, $204,000 of it on TV, per [Public Source]( Her money is mostly in state and small. About 86 percent came from Pennsylvania and her average gift was $457. Three interests combine money with a live decision:
  • The skill game industry. She accepted a $33,500 flight from Pace-O-Matic founder Michael Pace. The company's PAC gave her $5,000. Her largest donor network, Bob Asher and his PA Future Fund at $345,000 in named 2026 gifts, runs through a man wire copy describes as a registered Pace-O-Matic lobbyist. Citizens Alliance, funded by Pace-O-Matic, pledged 750,000 doors for her. She backs the industry's flat $500 per machine fee.

Top donor blocs: Gambling, Party and leadership, Billionaire megadonor

The forecast

Margin over recent runs
R +2.0D +23.621 runs agonow
Now
D +23.3
8 in 10 land between
D +29.7 and D +17.0
Polling average
D +23.5
Partisan lean
R +0.2
Early vote effect
R +0.3

Recent polls

Last 45 days
PollsterDays agoSampleResult
Franklin & Marshall0808 RVD +20.7
ActiVote0400 LVD +23.0
Bravo Group/PennLive4628 RVD +28.8
Quinnipiac University101,159 LVD +23.9
Z to A Research (D)14630 LVD +17.8
Susquehanna Polling & Research15700 LVD +20.1
Bravo Group/PennLive23624 RVD +25.7
The New York Times/The Philadelphia Inquirer/Siena University23615 LVD +19.3

Money and the air war

Latest reports
ShapiroGarrity
Raised$31.7M$3.8M
Spentn/an/a
Cash on hand$19.8M$1.3M
Outside money forn/an/a
Google adsn/an/a
Follow the money

The early vote

Pennsylvania, through 2026-10-24
Ballots cast
720,664
Party data
Reported by the state
Ballot margin
D +43.0
Forecast expected
D +43.1
Against expectation
0.1 points better for Republicans

Party registration of who has voted, not how they voted.

Open the early vote tracker

Media watch

Who is putting this race in front of an audience
  • 2026-09-03
    Kyle Kondik analyst

    Sabato's Crystal Ball moved Gov. Josh Shapiro's race from Likely Democratic to Safe Democratic. Source

Media watch

On the trail

Rallies and events, newest first

No stops logged yet for this race.

Races that move with this one

When the polls miss here, they tend to miss there too