2026 ballot measure forecast

Florida Amendment 3

Large homestead property tax cut toward elimination

Exempts the first $250,000 of homestead value from non school levies on a schedule toward full elimination, limits local property tax uses and future business assessments, and requires five years residency for new residents to get the larger exemption. The forecast has Yes at 61.4 percent against the 60 percent it needs, a 62% chance to pass.

Leans passConstitutional amendment referred by the legislatureProperty taxUpdated October 22, 2026
Chance to pass
62%
2,000 simulations
Forecast Yes
61.4%
80% range 56 to 66
Needs
60%
60 percent of the votes on the question
Polling average
59.8%
Yes, with undecided split two to one for No
Where the Yes vote lands
needs 60
2035506580
History and structure
69.1% Yes
Polls
59.8% Yes
Forecast
61.4% Yes
Yes leans
Republican
Rule to pass
Florida constitutional amendments need 60% of votes cast on the measure. Placed by HJR 1F.
The campaign

Yes on 3 backed by RPOF, Gov. DeSantis and Florida Realtors, which has spent about $18M; opposed by the Florida Democratic Party, many local officials, sheriffs and public employee unions; Florida Policy Institute estimates $12B recurring local revenue loss.

Amendment 3 by county

Alachua CountyBaker CountyBay CountyBradford CountyBrevard CountyBroward CountyCalhoun CountyCharlotte CountyCitrus CountyClay CountyCollier CountyColumbia CountyDeSoto CountyDixie CountyDuval CountyEscambia CountyFlagler CountyFranklin CountyGadsden CountyGilchrist CountyGlades CountyGulf CountyHamilton CountyHardee CountyHendry CountyHernando CountyHighlands CountyHillsboroughHolmes CountyIndian River CountyJackson CountyJefferson CountyLafayette CountyLake CountyLee CountyLeon CountyLevy CountyLiberty CountyMadison CountyManatee CountyMarion CountyMartin CountyMiami-Dade CountyMonroe CountyNassau CountyOkaloosa CountyOkeechobee CountyOrange CountyOsceola CountyPalm Beach CountyPasco CountyPinellas CountyPolk CountyPutnam CountySt. Johns CountySt. Lucie CountySanta Rosa CountySarasota CountySeminole CountySumter CountySuwannee CountyTaylor CountyUnion CountyVolusia CountyWakulla CountyWalton CountyWashington CountyMiami-DadeBrowardPalm BeachHillsboroughOrangeDuvalLeeBrevardPolkVolusiaPascoSarasota
No +30Yes +30Click a county to zoom · arrow keys step through counties by size
Where the margin is won
Miami-Dade County: Yes +170,942Palm Beach County: Yes +108,324Hillsborough: Yes +104,874Broward County: Yes +92,407Pinellas County: Yes +86,967Lee County: Yes +82,273Duval County: Yes +73,218Orange County: Yes +70,280Brevard County: Yes +70,168Polk County: Yes +65,556Pasco County: Yes +63,327Volusia County: Yes +60,924Sarasota County: Yes +53,475Collier County: Yes +48,468Marion County: Yes +46,838Manatee County: Yes +46,282Lake County: Yes +44,859St. Johns County: Yes +41,877Seminole County: Yes +39,018Escambia County: Yes +31,709Clay County: Yes +29,637St. Lucie County: Yes +29,622Santa Rosa County: Yes +28,932Charlotte County: Yes +27,799Okaloosa County: Yes +27,753Sumter County: Yes +26,191Citrus County: Yes +25,498Hernando County: Yes +25,419Bay County: Yes +24,998Osceola County: Yes +23,435Martin County: Yes +21,918Indian River County: Yes +21,186Flagler County: Yes +16,671Nassau County: Yes +16,269Leon County: Yes +16,198Alachua County: Yes +14,015Walton County: Yes +13,955Highlands County: Yes +12,927Putnam County: Yes +9,641Columbia County: Yes +9,118Monroe County: Yes +8,443Suwannee County: Yes +6,744Levy County: Yes +6,538Jackson County: Yes +5,991Baker County: Yes +5,154Wakulla County: Yes +5,079Okeechobee County: Yes +4,452Bradford County: Yes +4,102Washington County: Yes +4,052Holmes County: Yes +3,589Gilchrist County: Yes +3,462DeSoto County: Yes +3,204Taylor County: Yes +3,118Hendry County: Yes +2,993Dixie County: Yes +2,841Gulf County: Yes +2,480Hardee County: Yes +2,416Calhoun County: Yes +2,169Union County: Yes +2,155Madison County: Yes +2,055Franklin County: Yes +1,790Gadsden County: Yes +1,782Jefferson County: Yes +1,748Glades County: Yes +1,521Hamilton County: Yes +1,461Lafayette County: Yes +1,428Liberty County: Yes +1,178
Yes +1,914,913 net votes from 67 countiesStatewide Yes +22.8, a 1,914,913 vote marginNo +0 net votes from 0 counties

Projected vote

8,395,005 votes on the question
ChoiceVotesShare
Yes5,154,95961.4%
No3,240,04638.6%
Total8,395,005100%
CountyYesNoTotalYes share
Miami-Dade County469,759298,817768,57661.1%
Broward County379,441287,034666,47556.9%
Palm Beach County343,927235,603579,53059.3%
Hillsborough317,151212,277529,42859.9%
Orange County271,392201,112472,50457.4%
Pinellas County256,248169,281425,52960.2%
Duval County225,867152,649378,51659.7%
Lee County192,063109,790301,85363.6%
Brevard County175,352105,184280,53662.5%
Polk County164,11498,558262,67262.5%
Volusia County150,97190,047241,01862.6%
Pasco County151,93688,609240,54563.2%
Sarasota County137,16283,687220,84962.1%
Seminole County117,28078,262195,54260.0%
Manatee County112,85966,577179,43662.9%
Lake County108,22963,370171,59963.1%
Collier County108,68960,221168,91064.3%
Marion County106,29859,460165,75864.1%
St. Johns County95,21553,338148,55364.1%
St. Lucie County83,55053,928137,47860.8%
Leon County73,60857,410131,01856.2%
Escambia County80,21948,510128,72962.3%
Osceola County72,30948,874121,18359.7%
Alachua County62,66348,648111,31156.3%
Clay County63,09133,45496,54565.3%
Charlotte County61,86634,06795,93364.5%
Okaloosa County57,55029,79787,34765.9%
Sumter County56,57730,38686,96365.1%
Hernando County55,12729,70884,83565.0%
Santa Rosa County56,15227,22083,37267.4%
Indian River County49,91528,72978,64463.5%
Martin County49,97328,05578,02864.0%
Citrus County51,54326,04577,58866.4%
Bay County49,86824,87074,73866.7%
Flagler County38,96822,29761,26563.6%
Nassau County32,59416,32548,91966.6%
Highlands County27,22014,29341,51365.6%
Walton County25,71411,75937,47368.6%
Monroe County21,62213,17934,80162.1%
Putnam County19,1979,55628,75366.8%
Columbia County17,8208,70226,52267.2%
Levy County12,7786,24019,01867.2%
Gadsden County10,2428,46018,70254.8%
Jackson County12,0936,10218,19566.5%
Suwannee County12,1395,39517,53469.2%
Wakulla County10,3835,30415,68766.2%
Okeechobee County8,4684,01612,48467.8%
Baker County8,4293,27511,70472.0%
Bradford County7,6003,49811,09868.5%
DeSoto County6,6293,42510,05465.9%
Washington County7,0442,99210,03670.2%
Hendry County6,4233,4309,85365.2%
Gilchrist County5,8852,4238,30870.8%
Taylor County5,6702,5528,22269.0%
Madison County4,7792,7247,50363.7%
Holmes County5,5161,9277,44374.1%
Jefferson County4,4642,7167,18062.2%
Gulf County4,7032,2236,92667.9%
Dixie County4,7461,9056,65171.4%
Hardee County4,5032,0876,59068.3%
Franklin County3,6761,8865,56266.1%
Calhoun County3,7041,5355,23970.7%
Union County3,6621,5075,16970.8%
Hamilton County3,1191,6584,77765.3%
Glades County2,9051,3844,28967.7%
Lafayette County2,2778493,12672.8%
Liberty County2,0238452,86870.5%

Projected 2026 votes: each county's expected turnout, less the roughly 6 percent of voters who skip a ballot question, times its forecast Yes share. The measure needs 60.0 percent Yes to pass.

Polls of the measure

11 polls
PollsterSampleEndedYesNoUndecidedYes, adjusted
University of North Florida Public Opinion Research Lab1,471 LV2026-10-1950301458.2%
MDW Communications / EDGE Communications2,351 LV2026-10-1050272357.7%
Stetson University Center for Public Opinion Research716 LV2026-10-0956212363.7%
St. Pete Polls836 LV2026-10-0742352349.7%
Targoz Market Research857 LV2026-10-0463211568.7%
Mason-Dixon Polling & Strategy625 LV2026-10-0155261961.3%
McLaughlin & Associates800 LV2026-10-0153281959.3%
Sachs Media800 RV2026-08-18633763.0%
Sachs Media 2026-08-0364
University of North Florida Public Opinion Research Lab 2026-07-17613263.3%
Sachs Media850 RV2026-06-24643664.0%
How this is built
Amendment 3 is forecast as a property tax measure whose Yes vote leans Republican. Comparable measures from 2018 to 2024 set how far its Yes share moves with Florida's partisanship and with each county's 2024 presidential vote, and how it reached the ballot moves it further. Polls then pull the forecast toward them by recency and size, after splitting undecided voters two to one for No. Sources: theballotbrief.com, constitutionalinitiatives.dos.fl.gov, cpapracticeadvisor.com, rismedia.com. All measures.